Legal Tech Disruption: How Artificial Intelligence is Changing the Legal Industry

Selma A
3 min readJan 9, 2023
Photo by Kevin Ku on Unsplash

Artificial intelligence (AI) is disrupting many industries, and the legal sector is no exception. From legal research and document review to dispute resolution and legal advice, AI is transforming the way that legal services are delivered and consumed. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at how AI is disrupting the legal industry and what the future of legal tech might look like.

One of the main ways that AI is disrupting the legal industry is through the use of legal research and document review tools. Traditional legal research often involves manually reviewing large volumes of documents, such as case law, statutes, and regulations, to identify relevant information. This process can be time-consuming and error-prone, particularly in cases where the documents are in a foreign language or written in archaic legal language.

AI-powered legal research tools, such as LexisNexis and Westlaw, use natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning algorithms to quickly and accurately identify relevant information in large volumes of documents. These tools can also provide real-time updates and alerts on changes to the law, which can be useful for attorneys who need to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in their area of practice.

In addition to legal research and document review, AI is also being used in the legal industry for dispute resolution. Many disputes, such as small claims and consumer complaints, are resolved through online platforms, such as eBay’s dispute resolution center or PayPal’s resolution center. These platforms use AI to identify patterns in disputes and to provide recommendations for resolution based on the specific circumstances of each case.

AI is also being used to provide legal advice to consumers and businesses. Online legal service providers, such as LegalZoom and Rocket Lawyer, use AI to provide personalized legal advice and to generate legal documents based on user input. These services can be more affordable and convenient than traditional legal services, particularly for individuals and small businesses that may not have the resources to hire a law firm.

Despite the potential benefits of AI in the legal industry, there are also concerns about the potential risks and challenges of using this technology. One concern is the potential for AI to perpetuate and amplify existing biases, particularly if the algorithms are trained on biased data. There is also a risk that AI could replace human decision-makers in the legal industry, leading to job displacement and other negative consequences.

To address these concerns, it is important for the legal industry to adopt best practices for the use of AI, such as transparency, accountability, and ethical considerations. It is also important for the legal industry to invest in training and education to ensure that attorneys and other legal professionals are equipped to work with AI and to understand its limitations.

In conclusion, AI is disrupting the legal industry in a number of ways, from legal research and document review to dispute resolution and legal advice. While AI has the potential to improve efficiency and reduce bias in the legal industry, it is important to carefully consider the potential risks and to adopt best practices to ensure fairness and accountability.

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Selma A

Public Administration and eGovernance Master Student - Business Nerd